In 2012 , James Gandolfini — the imposing and formidable eccentric histrion who became famous virtually overnight for his depicting of a mobster who bow to analysis for six seasons on HBO’sThe Sopranos — tell that he had a plain and simple chemical reaction after viewing the show ’s finale :

“ What the f*ck ? ”

That brief revue was echoed by critics and fans in the days and months following the episode ’s program on June 10 , 2007 . title “ Made in America,”The Sopranos ’s series finalefeatured one last supper with Tony Soprano ( Gandolfini ) , his married woman Carmela ( Edie Falco ) , and children Meadow and A.J. ( Jamie - Lynn Sigler and Robert Iler ) . converge atHolsten ’s Ice Cream Parlor , the household appears at least temporarily free of the stress Tony ’s sprightliness of offense has make for into their worldly concern . Tony orders onion rings , selects Journey ’s “ Do n’t block up Believin ’ ” from the tabletop nickelodeon , and seems relieved his domestic life is intact .

James Gandolfini, Edie Falco, and Robert Iler in the polarizing final scene from The Sopranos.

mo later , the screen goes black . “ Do n’t give up Believin ’ ” is reduce off so abruptly that many viewers believed they were experiencing a cable outage . It stay that way of life for 11 seconds before the recognition twine , a rummy vacuum of content that quick became one of the most infamous ending to a series in the account oftelevision . As far as fans were interest , creator David Chase may or may not have whacked Tony , but he definitely whack them .

When Chase was grow up in Clifton , New Jersey , in the fifties , his father owned a hardware storage , and his job partner had a son . The son ’s cousin had an unusual kinsfolk name — Soprano — that stay put with Chase for decades . Afterwritingfor episodic television likeThe Rockford FilesandNorthern Exposure , Chase amount up with an approximation for his own serial about a gangster who was in therapy . After Fox and other networks passed , The Sopranoslanded at HBO in 1999 .

Although the channel ’s prison house dramaOz , whichhad premiered two year sooner , signaled the connection ’s newfound commitment to hour - long dramas , The Sopranoswas cut from an entirely different fabric . Novelistic and ruminative , the show seemed to enthral in taking thetropesofmob fictionand turning them on their head . When Doctor Melfi ( Lorraine Bracco ) is sexually assaulted , it seemed assured that she ’d finally turn to her patient role , Tony , so as to exact payback . ( She does n’t . ) When Tony ’s wife has an affair with one of his lieutenants , viewers braced for an inevitable face - to - typeface confrontation that never pass off . Given near - entire autonomy over the tone and focus of the serial , Chase was capable to sweep up his preference for equivocalness .

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While it ladder for eight yr , there were just six season ; Chase did n’t get material for atmosphere in either 2003 or 2005 , nor did he have any desire to overstay his welcome . In 2006 , the internet aired the first 12 episode of a plan 21 - episode final season . Although it was a foresightful march to the destination line , supposition run rearing over how Tony ’s tale would conclude .

In later interviews , Chase explain he had the musical theme for the finale ahead of time on . Tony ’s unethical deportment seemed to aim to only two inevitable outcomes : gaol or decease . But Chase tuck a third pick that most critics and fans had n’t counted on — that antecedently expressed love of ambiguity .

Chase would after admit he shot analternate , as - yet - unexplained ending as a red herring to cast off people trying to find leaks of plot details . The termination he was committed to , however , took position at Holsten ’s , areal restaurantin Bloomfield , New Jersey . After discard of yet another ring rival , Tony greets each member of his family unit as they take the air into the eating place , a Alexander Bell chiming overhead . As his son comes in , a mankind in aMembers Onlyjacket ambles into the eating house and later on enters the restroom .

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What happens next is left open to rendering . Echoing a comment made by Soprano associate Bobby Bacala earlier in the time of year that you never listen “ it ” ( take : a gunman ) amount , it ’s potential Chase meant for viewers to experience the precipitateness of being cut back from behind , perhaps by the man who had entered the restroom . The sharp end of “ Do n’t Stop Believin ’ ” hints at that .

witness , however , did n’t need to choose their own coming . As shortly as the episode air out , a internal shout bemoaned the lack of any answers . Some think their cable had been disconnect . Others envision it out once the recognition roll and became so incensed that theybombardedHBO ’s prescribed internet site with complaint . ( HBO shut its web site down that Sunday night . ) concord to a Yahoo ! spokesperson , searches for “ Sopranos stop sucked ” poured into the hunt engine . Wikipedia had to lock pages link to the show because users kept editing entrance to ponder the “ fact ” that Chase had ruin the serial .

Chase , who had timed a vacation in France to avoid most of the feedback , granted an consultation mean solar day later . While he refuse to fix the question of whether Tony was utter , heinsistedthat all the entropy a viewer needed was in the setting . “ Anyone who wants to watch it , it ’s all there , ” Chase say .

When Chase pops up in media to discuss current project , talk still usually turns to the cult because of the brownout . While he has always demur on the question of whether Tony exist his plate of onion plant hoop at Holsten ’s , he did lucubrate on some of the decisions made in the tantrum during a 2015Directors Guild of Americainterview .

“ Do n’t Stop Believin ’ ” was choose , he say , because the lyric seem to be a close compeer for the personal journey of Tony and his wife . The “ midnight train ” referenced in the call was a parallel to the black decisions made by the couple old age ago—“the grim train , ” as Chase put it . The gentleman’s gentleman in the Members Only jacket entered with A.J. so the interview ’s attention would be center more on the face they knew than the suspicious man they did n’t .

The closing shot , a jarring conclusion to what looked to be a peaceable dinner , was n’t intended to frustrate viewers . “ I think the finish would be somewhat jarring , sure , ” Chase said . “ But not to the extent it was , and not a depicted object of such discussion . I really had no idea about that . I never considered the black a shot . I just thought what we see is black . The roof I was go for at that point , the biggest feeling I was give-up the ghost for , frankly , was do n’t stop believing . It was very round-eyed and much more on the nose than mass think . That ’s what I require people to believe . That biography finish and death comes , but do n’t stop conceive . ”

Not quite . Chase revived Tony Soprano for a 2021 feature , The Many Saints of Newark . Michael Gandolfini , James Gandolfini ’s Word , played a young Tony . In discussing the movie with spiritualist , talking inevitably become to Tony ’s fate . In an consultation withThe Hollywood Reporter , Chase further incited internet debate by offer a typically nonspecific analytic thinking of the closing curtain . enquire why he had referred to it as a " death scene " in an earlier discourse , Chase agilely skirt the attempt to immobilize him down .

" The scene I had in my psyche was not that scene , " he said . " Nor did I think of dilute to Black person . I had a scenery in which Tony come back from a meeting in New York in his car . At the beginning of every show , he came from New York into New Jersey , and the last conniption could be him coming from New Jersey back into New York for a coming together at which he was go to be killed . "

Chase was , in other words , consult not to Tony ’s canonical onscreen death but one of his earlier ideas for an onscreen dying . Fans were again left mazed .

It ’s hard to roll in the hay , once the initial electrical shock of the closure moments tire off , whether some viewers ever softened their stance on the close . ( At the fourth dimension , newspapers were filled with quotes by fans telephone it “ unbelievably brutal ” and criminate Chase of some form of cabal to annoy them . ) For at least one watcher , it took just one night of self-examination to come to an completely unlike opinion .

“ After I had a day to sleep , ” Gandolfini said in 2012 , just a twelvemonth before he perish away , “ I just sit there and say , ‘ That ’s perfect . ’ ”

A version of this taradiddle ran in 2018 ; it has been update for 2021 .

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