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One in nine babies around the world is born before the full terminal figure of pregnancy , and although these preterm births occur in the main in the developing world , the number of preterm birth in the United States ranks among the 10 highest in the world , a new report card says .
Worldwide , an estimated 11.1 percent of births in 2010 were preterm , or before 37 weeks of maternity , the account say . TheU.S. preterm parturition ratewas 12 percent . While that constituted a svelte rise ? 0.7 per centum points ? since 1990 , some European countries saw their preterm nativity rate rise four times as much over the same two 10 .
" Most European nation have about half the pretermbirth rate of the U.S. , but whilst the U.S. rate has tear down off , European rate , even in Norse nation , are increase , " said study author Dr. Joy Lawn , a pediatrician and epidemiologist who worked for the World Health Organization in producing the reputation .
Preterm birthis the largest cause of newborn deaths and the second - bombastic cause of destruction ( trail only pneumonia ) in tike before long time 5 , researchers said .
virtually fifteen million babies worldwide were born preterm in 2010 , the report estimates .
The report was based on statistics from 184 state . The researchers also looked at 20 years ' Charles Frederick Worth of preterm birth rate in 65 countries that had the available data point .
For those 65 countries , the overall preterm birth rate in 2010 was 8.6 percent ; it had been 7.5 percent in 1990 . Over the two tenner , the preterm birth rate minify in only three of the land : Croatia , Estonia and Ecuador . The charge per unit held steady in 14 countries . A specific reason for the increase in the other countries was unknown , the report card said .
Sixty pct of all preterm births in 2010 occurred in southern Asia or sub - Saharan Africa , where 52 pct of all global births occur .
Preterm birthing rate in many European countries increase between 1.5 and 2.8 percent since 1990 , and research worker say the effect on the health care system were apparent .
The research was done for the World Health Organization . The report come along today ( June 7 ) in the Lancet .
Improvingmaternal wellness carecould dramatically reduce rates of preterm birth , according to a scuttlebutt on the report by Nils - Halvdan Morken from University of Bergen in Norway .
Pass it on : Preterm nascency occurs in one in nine maternity globally , increase the risk of demise during puerility . relative incidence of preterm birth seems to be increase in many places , including Europe , which has historically seen low preterm - parturition rate .
